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VOL. 11, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Nesting site selection and architectural adaptations of the stingless bee Tetragonula iridipennis Smith in Jaipur, Rajasthan
Authors
Vikas Kumar Meena, Santosh Kumar Charan
Abstract
This research paper investigates the nesting site characteristics of
the stingless bee, Tetragonula iridipennis Smith, within the University
of Rajasthan campus in Jaipur, Rajasthan. The study focuses on various nesting
attributes, including preferred locations, nesting sites, colony locations,
nest orientation, nest color, size and shape of nest openings, and materials
used for nest enclosures. The findings indicate that the bees predominantly
select educational buildings for nesting, with stone walls being the most
common nesting site. Colonies are primarily situated within the interior parts
of buildings, exhibiting a preference for south-facing orientations. The nests
typically display a black coloration, with medium-sized, oval-shaped openings.
Materials utilized for nest enclosures include resin, wax, wooden pieces, sand,
mud, tar, blue paint, pollen, leaf fragments, stones, cow dung, and animal
feces. The study also measures various nest dimensions, such as height from the
ground, length, and breadth, and observes worker traffic at the entrance. This
research provides valuable insights into the nesting behavior of Tetragonula
iridipennis and contributes to a better understanding of their ecological
preferences and habitat requirements. The significance of this study lies in
its contribution to the understanding of the nesting behavior of Tetragonula
iridipennis, which can inform conservation efforts and habitat management
practices. By identifying the preferred nesting sites and materials,
researchers and conservationists can design environments that support the
sustainability and proliferation of these bees.
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Pages:623-629
How to cite this article:
Vikas Kumar Meena, Santosh Kumar Charan "Nesting site selection and architectural adaptations of the stingless bee <i>Tetragonula iridipennis</i> Smith in Jaipur, Rajasthan". International Journal of Entomology Research, Vol 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 623-629
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