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VOL. 11, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Study on the life cycle of butterfly species Danaus chrysippus (Nymphalidae) and Papilio polytes (Papilionidae) in an agroecosystem
Authors
Parthiban B, Aruljothi B
Abstract
The life cycles of the Plain Tiger (Danaus
chrysippus) and the Common Mormon (Papilio polytes) butterflies were
studied under laboratory conditions from January 2024 to December 2024. Most
butterfly species depend on specific host plants within the ecosystem. Eggs
collected from the agroecosystem were maintained under sterile conditions until
hatching. Newly emerged larvae were fed their preferred host plants and reared
using conventional rearing techniques. Both butterfly species underwent four
moults and five instars during larval development. The duration of the life
cycle varied between the two species, indicating that both species identity and
family characteristics influence the developmental timing. The developmental
stages from egg to adult showed notable differences between the two species
under laboratory conditions. Such observations are essential for understanding
life cycle duration, which in turn supports conservation and management measures
for these species.
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Pages:88-92
How to cite this article:
Parthiban B, Aruljothi B "Study on the life cycle of butterfly species <i>Danaus chrysippus</i> (<i>Nymphalidae</i>) and <i>Papilio polytes</i> (<i>Papilionidae</i>) in an agroecosystem". International Journal of Entomology Research, Vol 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 88-92
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