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VOL. 10, ISSUE 9 (2025)
Sustainable agricultural protection: Nanotechnology-based approaches to pest and disease management
Authors
Salman Ahmad, Kalpana Bisht, Mithilesh Kumar Pandey, Mohammad Said, Malik Mobeen Ahmad
Abstract
Sustainable pest and disease management has
become a pressing concern in modern agriculture due to the growing awareness of
the environmental and health impacts of conventional pesticides. Nanotechnology
has emerged as a promising solution, offering advanced tools and materials for
more efficient, targeted, and eco-friendly crop protection. This review
explores the role of nanomaterials—such as nano pesticides, nanosensors, and
nanocarriers—in revolutionizing pest and pathogen control strategies.
Nanoencapsulation enhances the stability and controlled release of pesticides,
while metallic nanoparticles (e.g., silver, zinc oxide) provide direct
antimicrobial activity. Furthermore, nanosensors enable early detection of
disease and pest outbreaks, allowing timely and precise interventions. These
innovations reduce chemical inputs, limit off-target effects, and minimize
environmental contamination. Despite these advantages, concerns regarding
biosafety, regulatory frameworks, and long-term environmental effects remain
key challenges. This article also highlights recent advances, successful case
studies, and the potential integration of nanotechnology with digital
agriculture to enhance precision and sustainability. As global agriculture
shifts toward climate-smart practices, nanotechnology offers a pathway to meet
the dual goals of productivity and environmental stewardship.
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Pages:28-34
How to cite this article:
Salman Ahmad, Kalpana Bisht, Mithilesh Kumar Pandey, Mohammad Said, Malik Mobeen Ahmad "Sustainable agricultural protection: Nanotechnology-based approaches to pest and disease management". International Journal of Entomology Research, Vol 10, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 28-34
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