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VOL. 10, ISSUE 6 (2025)
Integrated field screening of mustard varieties and sowing dates against aphid (Lipaphis erysimi) infestation in Bangladesh
Authors
Md. Ahasan Habib, Lazia Rahman, Md. Ashikur Rahman, Md. Marju Alam, Md. Rabiul Islam
Abstract
Aphid infestation significantly limits mustard
(Brassica spp.) output in Bangladesh. This research aimed to assess the effects
of varying planting periods and mustard cultivars on aphid infestation at
Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka. A two-factorial randomized
complete block design was utilized, including three planting dates (9, 16, and
23 November) and eight mustard varieties (Tori-7, BARI Sharisha-6, -9, -11,
-13, -14, -15, and -16). The results indicated a considerable increase in aphid
infection associated with delayed seeding. Early sowing (9 November) yielded
the lowest mean plant infestation (49.41%), whereas late sowing (23 November)
exhibited the greatest (78.48%). BARI Sharisha-13 had the greatest resistance
to aphids, with a mean infestation of 46.45%, whereas Tori-7 demonstrated the
highest susceptibility at 80.71%. The interaction impact between sowing time
and variety was substantial. Early sowing combined with BARI Sharisha-13
resulted in the lowest infestation. These findings suggest that adjusting
sowing time and selecting appropriate varieties can substantially reduce aphid
infestation and improve mustard yield in Bangladesh.
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Pages:130-135
How to cite this article:
Md. Ahasan Habib, Lazia Rahman, Md. Ashikur Rahman, Md. Marju Alam, Md. Rabiul Islam "Integrated field screening of mustard varieties and sowing dates against aphid (<i>Lipaphis erysimi)</i> infestation in Bangladesh". International Journal of Entomology Research, Vol 10, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 130-135
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