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VOL. 9, ISSUE 8 (2024)
Assessing spider diversity in Puducherry: Rural richness and urban constraints
Authors
Mayakrishnan Tharaheswari, Durairaj Varalakshmi, Thirunavukarasou Anand, Konda Mani Saravanan, Renganathan Senthil
Abstract
A study on spider species diversity was undertaken in specific
locations within and around Puducherry from October 2023 to March 2024. The
study sites yielded 29 spider species, classified into 22 genera and six
families. Araneidae and Salticidae were identified as the most
prevalent, with species from 6 and 7 genera, respectively. Throughout the study
period, there were notable variations in the diversity and distribution of
spider species across all the study locations. Kalapet exhibited the most
diversity of spider species, with 23 species. In contrast, Lawspet had the
lowest spider species diversity, with 12 species. Among the 29 species
observed, Argiope anasuja, Cyrtophara cicatrosa, Cyrtophora
citricola, and Myrmarachne bengalensis exhibited the highest levels
of dominance in rural settings (namely Kalapet). The presence of their prey and
a wide variety of plants suggests that these species are dominating. Our
research indicates that spider diversity was more significant in rural habitats
with excellent ecological conditions but lower in urban habitats with the most
undisturbed ecological environment.
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Pages:43-47
How to cite this article:
Mayakrishnan Tharaheswari, Durairaj Varalakshmi, Thirunavukarasou Anand, Konda Mani Saravanan, Renganathan Senthil "Assessing spider diversity in Puducherry: Rural richness and urban constraints". International Journal of Entomology Research, Vol 9, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 43-47
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