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VOL. 9, ISSUE 12 (2024)
Occurrence and biodiversity of Pisauridae in India
Authors
Poonam Rajaram Mulay, Kajal Vilasrao Kosankar, Dr. Rupali Balwant Kulkarni, Dr. TT Shaikh, Patel Huzaifa
Abstract
The family Pisauridae, commonly known as
nursery web spiders, represents an ecologically significant group within the
order Araneae, characterized by their semi-aquatic adaptations and unique
reproductive behaviors. This study investigates the occurrence, diversity, and
distribution of Pisauridae spiders across India, offering a comprehensive
analysis based on records from 18 states and 3 union territories. A total of 29
species distributed across 11 genera were documented, with 12 species
identified as endemic. States such as Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal
exhibit the highest species richness, while northeastern regions remain largely
underexplored. Notable species, including Perenethis venusta, Nilus
albocinctus, and Dendrolycosa gitae, demonstrate broad geographic
ranges, reflecting their adaptability to varied habitats. This review
underscores the critical need for systematic research and conservation efforts,
particularly in biodiversity hotspots, to protect and understand the ecological
roles of Pisauridae spiders in Indian ecosystems.
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Pages:112-115
How to cite this article:
Poonam Rajaram Mulay, Kajal Vilasrao Kosankar, Dr. Rupali Balwant Kulkarni, Dr. TT Shaikh, Patel Huzaifa "Occurrence and biodiversity of Pisauridae in India". International Journal of Entomology Research, Vol 9, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 112-115
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